Hoping you’ve got the gist of it, let’s move on to the central topic. This is how different components work together behind the scenes to give us an immersive experience of technology through applications and websites. Most of the time, businesses choose to host their web apps on cloud servers (AWS, Google Cloud Platform Services, Microsoft Azure, and others). It has both hardware and software components. It enables the secure storage of the computer code. Server design can be chosen by developers based on factors including scalability, performance, dependability, maintenance requirements, and costs. Your web application can communicate with multiple APIs at once. It acts as the carrier of your request from the front-end to the back-end, just like a waiter carries your order to the restaurant’s kitchen. The technology known as API (application programming interfaces) allows two software components/applications to talk to each other. Oracle is an object-relational database, PostgreSQL is a unit-based one, and MongoDB is still the most popular non-relational tool for working with web app data. Some databases are more suited for managing video files, healthcare files, IoT data, or geolocation, while others are better suited for commercial information. Source: LANARS DatabasesĪn organized database is a place to store the many files that your web app might need. Net, and Python are just a few of the programming languages that can be used to create the algorithm. The request is then processed by an app server, which analyses it, conducts a database search, and generates the response that will be displayed on the user's screen. How does it function? The request is sent to the browser after the user has provided the web app with data (for instance, by hitting the button). It consists of the server, app server, and database components. The back-end manages all other background operations that users are not aware of. HTML and CSS define the content and appearance while JavaScript is used to design the interactive components of the page. We use a combination of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to build the front-end of a website. The front-end refers to the user interface that customers use to interact with the product. Let's first talk about what is even included in those sets before discussing the popular tech stacks in use. How and where the data will be stored within it (Local or Cloud).Will it fulfill the project's or business’s goals?.How scalable and maintainable it will be.Future and present functionality of the product.The developers' choice of technology stack will affect: The tech stack for a particular app can reveal a lot about how that app is operating and what resources developers will need to make changes to or maintain it. It typically includes a database, front-end tools, back-end tools, and apps connected by APIs.ĭevelopers must consider the goals, specifications, and needs of their project before choosing the tech stack that would work best for the app or website.įor instance, big platforms like Facebook which has 100000s of microservices and 1000s of products need to employ numerous different technologies as they scale, and aren’t just limited to MERN or MEAN like other simpler applications. In a similar way, the type of apps you need to design, the degree of customization you can make, and the resources you require to develop your application, are all determined by the technology stack. We work with 8 mm, and 10 mm steel bars for houses, but for dams and bridges we need steel bars of diameters 32 mm and 36 mm. For a temporary structure, we can work with sun-dried, unburnt clay bricks but for a durable structure such as a house, fly ash or concrete bricks are recommended. Now, what kind of bricks or iron rods we need, depends on our requirements. A lot of different substances go into the construction process such as bricks, cement, iron rods, etc. To understand this better, let's consider building a house. Sometimes referred to as a solution stack, it is responsible for building scalable, maintainable online websites and applications. In fact, even drones, robots, and android smart-watches have their own software stacks. For example- A stack of books.Ī technology stack is a set of technologies that work together to create any kind of web application, website, or any other software product known to us. What is a stack, in general terms? It’s an arrangement or grouping of objects placed one over the other in a defined order.
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